Helicopter · Buyer's guide
Bell 407 buyer's guide:
what the records reveal
Every number on this page is computed from official U.S. government records — the FAA registry, the NTSB accident database, FAA Service Difficulty Reports and the Federal Register — for the 964 Bell 407 aircraft currently on the U.S. registry, and reconciled to the airframes actually in this fleet: U.S. registrations get reused, so records filed while a registration belonged to a different aircraft are excluded. Nothing here is opinion or marketing copy: it is what the public record says about this type, and what that means for your pre-buy.
The U.S. fleet at a glance
The FAA registry lists 964 Bell 407 aircraft, built between 1996 and 2025. The largest concentrations are registered in TX (116), LA (105), CO (88). A large, active fleet works in a buyer's favor: parts supply, mechanic familiarity and comparable sale prices are all easier to establish than on a rare type.
Where this fleet reports maintenance difficulties
FAA Service Difficulty Reports are filed by mechanics and operators when a component fails or malfunctions in service. Across the Bell 407 fleet, 2,151 reports have been filed against this type since 1996 — most airframes have zero reports on file, with a mean of 2.2 per airframe. The systems mechanics report most on this type:
- JASC 63 — Main Rotor Drive : 292 reports fleet-wide
- JASC 72 — Engine : 205 reports fleet-wide
- JASC 32 — Landing Gear : 199 reports fleet-wide
- JASC 65 — Tail Rotor Drive : 187 reports fleet-wide
- JASC 62 — Main Rotor : 184 reports fleet-wide
Filing is voluntary, so these figures understate reality — but the RELATIVE weight of each system is exactly where an experienced buyer points the pre-buy inspection first. Reconciliation note: 1,233 further reports filed under these registrations were excluded because the aircraft model declared in the report shows they belong to previous holders of the same N-numbers.
The accident record, in numbers
The NTSB database holds 47 accident or incident records serial-matched to Bell 407 airframes in this fleet since 2008 — about 4.9 per 100 currently registered aircraft, of which 6 involved fatal injuries (most recent record: 2026). A further 17 records filed under the same N-numbers belong to different airframes (reused registrations) and are excluded.
Method: the denominator is the fleet currently on the FAA registry. Airframes destroyed and later deregistered leave that denominator, so this ratio understates lifetime accident history — read it as a fleet-profile indicator, not an accident rate. Fleet totals also reflect how the type is flown (training and commercial work versus private use), not just the machine itself.
Fleet-level counts tell you about the TYPE; what matters for your purchase is whether the specific airframe you are considering appears in that database — and U.S. registrations get reused, so a serial-number check matters. That per-aircraft lookup is exactly what a TailGuard report does.
Airworthiness directives to know about
38 airworthiness directives published since 2000 in our Federal Register database and matched to this type are currently open, including 7 recurring directives that must be re-complied with at set intervals. The full list of directives applicable to an older airframe is longer — build it at drs.faa.gov. The most recent in our database:
- AD 2026-10-04 · effective 2026-06-25 — one-time detailed visual inspection of the electrical harnesses for chafing and corrective actions if necessary
- AD 2025-13-01 · effective 2025-07-08 — report that certain expandable blade bolts installed on the main rotor blade may not have received the correct heat treatment, which could result in stress corr
- AD 2024-10-12 · effective 2024-08-22 — report that a certain part-numbered fuel system standpipe assembly (standpipe) may have sharp edges at the interval weld joints due to a quality escape during t
- AD 2023-17-51 · effective 2023-09-21 — report of a disbonded area in a tail rotor (T/R) blade
- AD 2022-27-08 · effective 2023-01-12 — accident
- AD 2022-23-02 recurring · effective 2023-01-03 — establishing a maximum accumulated Retirement Index Number (RIN) count for certain crosstube assemblies and revising the ALS of the existing m
Superseded directives are excluded from these counts. Directives apply by type — no database can tell you whether a given airframe complied. Only its logbooks can, and that is the single most important paperwork check of your pre-buy.
Ownership turnover
Comparing monthly FAA registry snapshots from Aug 2023 to Jun 2026, 257 of the 964 observed Bell 407 airframes — 26.7% — changed registrant at least once. This includes registrant-name changes that are not market sales — such as a transfer to an owner's LLC or trust — and newly delivered aircraft registered to their first buyer within the window. A recent ownership change is not a red flag by itself, but a rapid succession of owners deserves a direct question to the seller, and the registration timeline of the specific aircraft is worth reading before you negotiate.
Before you buy a Bell 407
A records-driven starting checklist for this type — derived from the figures above, to hand to your mechanic:
- Inspect the main rotor drive closely — it is among the most-reported systems for this type in FAA Service Difficulty Reports (292 reports fleet-wide).
- Inspect the engine closely — it is among the most-reported systems for this type in FAA Service Difficulty Reports (205 reports fleet-wide).
- Inspect the landing gear closely — it is among the most-reported systems for this type in FAA Service Difficulty Reports (199 reports fleet-wide).
- Verify in the logbooks that the 7 recurring airworthiness directives matched to this type are signed off at the required intervals.
- Confirm engine and airframe times against the logbooks and the most recent annual inspection.
- Have a licensed A&P/IA perform a physical pre-purchase inspection — no records check replaces it.
Check the specific aircraft you're considering
This page covers the type. Your decision is about ONE airframe — its own NTSB history (serial-verified), its own service difficulty reports, its own registration timeline and its own public record coverage.
Browse the data: Bell 407 fleet records · Method: how to check any aircraft's history